In India, the police force is organised hierarchically with various ranks and roles assigned to officers based on their experience, training, and responsibilities. These various ranks and roles are assigned to officers based on their experience, training, and responsibilities. The government appointed all the police officers from DGP to the constable. Every state has their police force hierarchically. These ranks are crucial for maintaining discipline, command structure, and efficiency within the police force. Today, we learn about all the police ranks with their badges and duties.
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Police Ranks In India (Highest to Lowest):-
Here is the hierarchy of police rank in India with the star on badges as well as average salary. Let’s begin-
1. Director-General of Police (DGP)Â
- Star- Ashok Emblem, Cross Swords & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 14.30 LPA
The Director General of Police is the highest-ranking officer in the state police. Their responsibility is to look after the entire police force in their jurisdiction, formulating policies, and ensuring law enforcement efficiency. DGP is the one who is informed first of any threat in the state.
2. Additional Director General of Police (ADG)
- Star- Ashok Emblem, Cross Swords & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR LPA
An Additional Director General of Police is an assistant of the DGP. ADGPÂ help to manage the police force with DGP vision. They are also responsible for charge of specific departments or regions within the state. They hold significant administrative and operational responsibilities in the state.Â
3. Inspector-General of Police (IG)
- Star- One Star, Cross Swords & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 17.50 LPA
 The Inspector General of Police (IGP) is the leader of the Indian police force. They are responsible for overseeing law enforcement operations within a specific zone or range. They coordinate with district police chiefs and other senior officers to maintain law and order in the state. The IGP plays a crucial role in formulating strategies, allocating resources, and implementing policies.
4. Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIG)
- Star- Ashok Emblem, Three Star & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 15 LPA
The Deputy Inspector General of Police is a senior officer in the Indian police force, after the Inspector General of Police (IGP). They assist the IGP in overseeing law enforcement activities within a designated zone, range, or department. They supervise multiple districts or specialised units and may be assigned specific tasks such as crime prevention, traffic management, or intelligence gathering.
5. Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP)
- Star- Ashok Emblem, Two Star & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 13.50 LPA
The Senior Superintendent of Police is responsible for overseeing law enforcement and maintaining public order. They are positioned below the Deputy Inspector General of Police (DIGP. SSP leads a team of officers and personnel, supervising investigations. They are responsible for formulating strategies, allocating resources, and implementing policies to prevent crime in the state.Â
6. Superintendent of Police (SP)
- Star- Ashok Emblem, One Star & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 10.60 LPA
The Superintendent of Police (SP) is the key officer in the police force. It is positioned below the Senior Superintendent of Police (SSP. They also lead a team of officers and personnel, supervising investigations to address security challenges. They look after law enforcement and crime prevention in a district or a specialised unit.
7. Additional Superintendent of Police (ASP)
- Star- Ashok Emblem & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 9 LPA
Additional Superintendent of Police is the officer senior of the Superintendent of Police (SP). They lead the police stations, oversee investigations, or manage specialised units within the district. They look after the administrative and operational duties in the district. They also represent the SP in their absence and assist their strategies to enhance policing.
8. Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP)
- Star- Three Star & IPS Badge
- Average Salary: INR 9 LPA
Assistant Superintendent of Police is an entry-level officer in the Indian police force. They are positioned below the Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) or the Superintendent of Police (SP). ASP assists the senior officers in various administrative and operational tasks. They are assigned to police stations, specialised units for enforcement activities, investigations, and maintaining public order.
9. Deputy Superintendent of Police (Dy. SP)
- Star- Three Star, One Red Stripe and One Blue Stripe
- Average Salary: INR 7 LPA
Deputy Superintendent of Police: a mid-level officer in the Indian police force. They were positioned below the Superintendent of Police (SP) and above the Assistant Superintendent of Police (ASP). They assist senior officers in supervising police stations, conducting investigations, and ensuring public order in the district. They serve as important leaders in the police hierarchy to bring peace to the state or district.
10. Inspector
- Star- Three Star
- Average Salary: INR 6.50 LPA
The Inspector is a vital rank in the Indian police force. They are positioned below the Deputy Superintendent of Police (Dy. SP) and above the Sub-Inspector (SI). The inspector is responsible for law enforcement duties, including conducting investigations and maintaining public order in the designated zones. They lead police stations, supervise patrols, and coordinate with higher-ranking officers to address security challenges. They serve as frontline officers in the Indian police force.
11. Sub-Inspector (SI)
- Star- Two Star, One Red Stripe and One Blue Stripe
- Average Salary: INR 5.30 LPA
Sub-Inspector (SI) holds an important role in the Indian Police Force. They are positioned below the Inspector and above the Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI). They hold an Inspector to manage law enforcement like conducting investigations, maintaining public order, and ensuring the safety of the community in the designated zones or areas. They often lead police patrols, gather evidence, and assist in crime prevention efforts. They overlook the lower-ranking officers in the police force.
12. Head Constable/Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI)
- Star- One Star, One Red Stripe and One Blue Stripe
- Average Salary: INR 4.20 LPA
The Head Constable/Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) is an essential position in the Indian police force. They hold a position between the constable and the sub-inspector. Head Constables/ASIs may supervise constables, handle administrative tasks, and support investigations conducted by sub-inspectors. They also control patrol duties, crowd control, and responding to emergencies.
13. Havaldar/ Senior Constable
- Star- No Star – Three Stripes
- Average Salary: INR 5.30 LPA. Havaldar/ Senior Constable is positioned above the constable and below higher-ranking officers like Head Constables or Assistant Sub-Inspectors. They are experienced and seasoned members of the force whose responsibilities are to supervise constables, maintain order during public events, and assist in investigations. they also handle administrative tasks within police stations and intermediaries between constables and higher-ranking officers.
14. Lance Naik/ Havaldar
- Star- No Star – Single Strip
- Average Salary: INR 4 LPA
Lance Naik/Havaldar are the ones who step above the Constable and below the Senior Constable. They are also experienced members of the force. They supervise constables, maintain order during public events, etc.
15. Constable
- Star- No Star
- Average Salary: INR 3- 4 LPA
Constable is the backbone of the Indian police force. They represent the frontline officers. They perform various duties like patrolling neighbourhoods, responding to emergencies and many more.