Top 10 Largest and Most Biodiverse Forests in the World in 2024

Top 10 World's Forests: Amazon, Congo, New Guinea, Valdivian, Tongass, Bosawas, Xishuangbanna, Daintree, Kinabalu, Monteverde

Our planet is represented by the colour green, and the green colour represents the greenery of the forest. Forests work as a lung for all human beings and the earth. Forestry helps the earth layer to maintain O3 in the ozone layer and also helps to maintain the purity of the air for humans, and the roots of these trees hold the soil carbon and many precious materials that can be of help in the future.

 

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1. Amazon

Amazon

The Amazon Forest is one of the most famous forests in the world. The Amazon rainforest covers an area of 2,300,000 square miles. It spreads across Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Venezuela, and the Republic of Suriname, and every out of 10 species are found in this forest. The Amazon Forest is facing the problem of deforestation and globalisation, which has led to a reduction of 28,000 square miles in recent years. A huge area got burned off in the Brazilian part of the forest.

 

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2. The Congo Rainforest

The Congo Rainforest

The congruent forest is the second-largest forest in the world on our list. It covers an area of 1,400,000 square miles and includes Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Republic of Congo, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, and Gabon. In the second-largest forest, it is known as the second lung of the earth, as the first position has been taken by the Amazon forest. This forest is protected by five national parks, which are also World Heritage Sites.

 

3. New Guinea Rainforest

New Guinea Rainforest

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Number 3 is the New Guinea rainforest. This rainforest is spread over about 303,500 square miles. The New Guinea rainforest is not just about forests; it also has a mountainous landscape that covers half of the country’s landmass. This rainforest is home to native people and animals who have no connection with the outside world. This rainforest is situated on an island that separates it from the world, and the people living in this area are not aware of the outside world.

 

4. Valdivian Temperate Rainforest

Valdivian Temperate Rainforest

Valdivian even temperature forest is found in the southern part of South America, and the species of plants found there are either restricted to that area or you can only find them there. Almost 90% of the plants that are found in this forest cannot be grown on any other land and are called endemic. The forest is spread over 95,800 square miles. This forest has also had one of the largest pollinations ever done by animals.

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5. Tongass National Forest

Tongass National Forest

This area of forest is found in the South Alaska region. Tongass has over 26,560 square miles of land. Tonga’s National Forest is known as the largest forest in America and the largest rainforest in North America. This forest is almost one-third of the oldest forest in the world, and hands down, it has the most biomass and carbon inside the land. The amount of biomass and carbon present inside the land proves it to be very essential for human advancement.

 

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6. Bosawas Biosphere Reserve

The sixth out of 10 forests on our list is a biosphere reserve that is designated by UNESCO in Nicaragua. It covers almost 8,500 square miles. It is estimated that 13% of the world’s specialists are found in the forest, and the indigenous people who live in the forest contribute a lot to it. Technically, the bosa biosphere is from six different forests. This is to be said to be the home of 20 separate communities of indigenous people.

 

7. Xishuangbanna Tropical Rainforest

This rainforest is spread on the land of China. Xishuangbanna rainforest is located in Yunnan Province of southern China. This rainforest has been recognised by the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve since 1990.

In this tropical rainforest, 90% of the Chinese elephant and a large number of rare and endangered species are found in the area of 36 square miles of Xishuangbanna tropical forest.

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8. Daintree Rainforest

The Daintree rainforest is also known as the oldest forest in the world. This forest is situated in Australia, and it is believed that it is 180 million years old. This Daintree forest is older than the Amazon forest, which is at the top of our list. The forest is spread over 643 square miles and contains all the species of butterflies in the country. These butterflies and bugs especially help greatly during the process of pollination and are an important source in the rest of the region, especially for pollination.

 

9. Kinabalu National Park

The National Park is spread over 291 square kilometres of area, and it is worth a visit to the tropical rainforest. Hina Balu National Park is located on the island of Borneo and falls at number 9 in our category. This national park, Kamreen Forest, is not formed on a flat area. Is a mounting structure that gives it various altitudes, starting from 500 feet to over 13000 feet. These different altitudes help different species to survive at the same level and also provide large spaces for a wide range of species and different inhabitants. for several species, including 90 types of mammals, 326 types of birds, and 1,000 orchid species.

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10. Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve

Costa Rica, which is part of the Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve, is among the most popular bird-watching destinations. The area of Costa Rica is 40 square- miles. Monteverde is also known as the home of pumas, jaguars, monkeys, and red-eyed tree frogs.

 

 

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Conclusion:-

In this article, we categorised the forest according to their area then the first number Amazon is there and on the 10th is Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve. Amazon is one of the most famous forests in the world, and it is popular because every day a new species is found.

 

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